Internal-combustion engines – Poppet valve operating mechanism – Rocker
Patent
1982-11-26
1984-03-27
Cline, William R.
Internal-combustion engines
Poppet valve operating mechanism
Rocker
74579E, F01L 118
Patent
active
044387385
ABSTRACT:
A rocker arm made from a carbon-fiber reinforced resin is disclosed wherein various axes are defined with particularity such as the central axis of the hole through which the rocker shaft is inserted (Z-axis), a line parallel to the edge of the valve side (Y-axis) and the line that is parallel to the cam side (Y'axis). The bisect of the angle at which the Y-axis crosses the Y'axis is the X-axis. Further, cos.sup.2 .beta. of the carbon fibers present in the Y- or Y'axis side with respect to the X-Z axis is defined in detail where .beta. is a defined angle of orientation as is cos.sup.2 .alpha. which is defined in the specification.
The rocker arm is produced by filling a rocker arm mold with a carbon fiber-containing synthetic resin such that cos.sup.2 .beta. of the carbon fibers meets a defined value to such an extent that the cos.sup.2 .alpha. meets a defind value. The rocker arm is lighter and stronger than conventional rocker arms.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4216682 (1980-08-01), Ban et al.
Wise, Charles "Plastic Engine is Off and Running" Machine Design vol. 52, No. 10, May 8, 1980, pp. 24-26.
Kogo Yasuo
Kosuda Hiroyuki
Mishima Yasuhiro
Nakagawa Masahiro
Cline William R.
Neils Peggy A.
Toho Beslon Co., Ltd.
Toyota Jidosha & Kabushiki Kaisha
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