Coherent light generators – Particular active media – Semiconductor
Patent
1989-06-28
1990-07-10
Sikes, William L.
Coherent light generators
Particular active media
Semiconductor
357 4, 357 16, 357 17, 372 46, H01S 319
Patent
active
049411462
ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor laser device comprises an active layer of a refractive index n.sub.1, first and second inner cladding layers of a refractive index n.sub.2 and a bandgap energy greater than that of the active layer provided on the both sides of the active layer to form a double heterostructure, and fist and second outer cladding layers of a refractive index n.sub.3 provided on the both sides of the double heterostructure. The refractive indices n.sub.1, n.sub.2 and n.sub.3 meet a relation of "n.sub.1 >n.sub.3 >n.sub.2 ", so that a vertical radiation angle of an output light beam is controlled in accordance with a thickness of the first and second inner cladding layers, and the refractive index n.sub.3, even if the active layer is thick.
REFERENCES:
M. B. Panish et al., "Reduction of Threshold Current . . . Carrier Confinement", Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 22, No. 11, Jun. 1, 1973, pp. 590-591.
Epps Georgia Y.
NEC Corporation
Sikes William L.
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