Tumbler type lock

Locks – Operating mechanism – Key

Patent

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Details

70377, 70419, E05B 2904

Patent

active

039902820

ABSTRACT:
Conventional tumbler type locks are capable of being breached by lock picking tools, punches, drills and the like. This particular lock includes a plurality of flat strip tumblers mounted transversely in a cylinder and which are positioned relative to one another when a flat key is inserted. The key edges are symmetrically shaped and the edges of different keys are shaped differently so that any number of variations of keys is possible. When the correct key is inserted into the lock, slots cut in the upper sides of the flat tumblers align at which time a knife edge strip clears the aligned slots. When the key and lock are turned, the member engages serrations formed on the upper sides of the tumblers thus locking same into position. The upper side of the member engages an interior cam formed on the casing thus moving the member into engagement of the aforesaid. Another cam moves the knife edge strip into engagement with the slots cut in the tumblers so that the outer edges of both the member and the knife edge strip lie flush with the outer surface of the tumbler block thereby permitting the tumbler to be rotated and the lock actuated. If the wrong key is used, the outer end of the knife edge strip will not move downwardly to lie flush with the outer surface of the cylinder under which circumstances it engages a shoulder formed on the interior of the casing, forcing the spring loaded tongue out of position as the cylinder is partially rotated. This prevents the cylinder from being fully rotated thereby preventing the lock from being actuated.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1600661 (1926-09-01), Winning
patent: 2158501 (1939-05-01), Gutman
patent: 3287944 (1966-11-01), Crumb
patent: 3722241 (1973-03-01), Sussina

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