Optical communications system for diplex or duplex transmission

Optical: systems and elements – Deflection using a moving element – Using a periodically moving element

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359127, 359116, 385 24, G02B 628

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active

050509527

ABSTRACT:
For an optical communications system for diplex or duplex transmission, especially for the subscriber area, a new multiplexing process, namely, the combination of fiber mode multiplexing and wavelength multiplexing, is reported, i.e., the two signals to be transmitted are transmitted with different fiber modes (LP.sub.01, (LP.sub.11) and with different wavelengths (.lambda..sub.1, .lambda..sub.2) unidirectionally or bidirectionally via a single waveguide. Fusion couplers with exactly similar fibers (FIG. 3) are used as system components such as multiplexers, demultiplexers, and duplexers when one of the two wavelengths is above and one is below the cutoff wavelength of the coupler waveguide and the transmission waveguide (104, 114); or fusion couplers (21, 31) with dissimilar fibers are used when both wavelengths are below the cutoff wavelength.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4834481 (1989-03-01), Lawson et al.
patent: 4955014 (1990-09-01), Kuppers et al.
"Highly Selective Evanescent Modal Filter for Two-Mode Optical Fibers," Optics Letters, Sep. 1986, vol. 11, No. 9, pp. 581-583.

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