Method and device for improving the efficiency of internal combu

Internal-combustion engines – Four-cycle – Scavenging

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123404, 123316, F02D 1300, F02B 2500

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active

042326419

ABSTRACT:
A method for improving the efficiency of an internal combustion engine such as a Diesel engine, by ensuring, on the one hand, efficient cylinder scavenging, particularly at light engine loads and/or low speeds, and on the other hand, a reduction of the effective compression ratio resulting in temperature reduction preferably under high engine loads and/or at high speeds. Said method consists in creating, for each engine cylinder and each engine cycle, a reserve of compressed air, during the intake stage, with the intake air and in compressing it by retarding the closing of the intake valve. A non-return valve is accommodated in the intake conduit and said gas reserve is contained in the space between the intake valve and the non-return valve.

REFERENCES:
patent: 659944 (1900-10-01), Weed
patent: 949969 (1910-02-01), Brown
patent: 1467998 (1923-09-01), Brown
patent: 1869455 (1932-08-01), Zaikowsky
patent: 2202227 (1940-05-01), Noland
patent: 2292233 (1942-08-01), Lysholm
patent: 2408448 (1946-10-01), Rossman
patent: 3416502 (1968-12-01), Weiss
patent: 3919986 (1975-11-01), Goto
patent: 4084556 (1978-04-01), Villella
Philip H. Smith, "Valve Mechanisms for High-Speed Engines: Their Design and Development," Jun. 1967, p. 151, FIG. 5.4.

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