Focusing device for concentrating radiation

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126417, 136246, 350452, F24J 302

Patent

active

043123309

ABSTRACT:
A focusing device for concentrating radiation, such as sunlight, and producing a prescribed distribution of energy over a target surface. The principles of the device have both photovoltaic and photothermal applications, and can be embodied in either a lens or a mirror, having a plurality of discrete focusing surfaces for redirecting radiation onto a target surface. The angle for each of the respective focusing surfaces, relative to the direction of the radiation being received, is selected to redirect an increment of such radiation to a unique portion of the target surface, whereby a superposition of the radiation increments redirected by all of the focusing surfaces produces the prescribed distribution of energy on the target. In one embodiment, a plurality of focusing segments is provided each having a plurality of the focusing surfaces for irradiating the target surface with a prescribed energy distribution. Apparatus is provided for selectively masking predetermined ones of the focusing segments for controllably adjusting the magnitude of light energy concentrated upon the target surface in a plurality of known and discrete steps.

REFERENCES:
patent: 937013 (1909-10-01), Senery
patent: 1101001 (1914-06-01), Willsie
patent: 1130871 (1915-03-01), Willsie
patent: 2687126 (1954-08-01), Bouchet
patent: 3162766 (1964-12-01), Ploke
patent: 3902794 (1975-09-01), Abrams
patent: 4069812 (1978-01-01), O'Neill

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