Compact diversity antenna with weak back near fields

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – With radio cabinet

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

343742, 343846, H01Q 124

Patent

active

057840326

ABSTRACT:
A compact diversity antenna is presented consisting of two electrically isolated orthogonal loop conductors joined at a midpoint. This midpoint is also electrically attached to a vertical conductor which produces a third mode of operation electrically isolated from the first modes. The two horizontal conductors and the vertical conductor may be constructed to have various relationships with a ground plane of various shapes and sizes. Some of the possible feed arrangements for each of the antennas is presented as well as matching and tuning circuits. All three antenna elements are found to have relatively weak near electric and magnetic fields on the ground plane side of the antenna where the ground plane is small in extent. This feature provides for reduced radiation into the head and neck of the cellular phone user.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2897496 (1959-07-01), Woodward, Jr.
patent: 3036301 (1962-05-01), Wiesner
patent: 3172111 (1965-03-01), Breetz
patent: 3475756 (1969-10-01), Martino
patent: 4217591 (1980-08-01), Czerwinski
patent: 4611212 (1986-09-01), Lee
patent: 4684953 (1987-08-01), Hall
patent: 5075820 (1991-12-01), Juskey et al.
patent: 5146232 (1992-09-01), Nishikawa
patent: 5173715 (1992-12-01), Rodal et al.
patent: 5185611 (1993-02-01), Bitter, Jr.
patent: 5231407 (1993-07-01), McGirr et al.
patent: 5291210 (1994-03-01), Nakase
patent: 5325403 (1994-06-01), Siwiak et al.
patent: 5338896 (1994-08-01), Danforth
patent: 5392054 (1995-02-01), Bottomley et al.
patent: 5521610 (1996-05-01), Rodal
Fundamentals of Diversity Systems, W.C. Jakes, Y.S. Yeh, M.J. Gans, and D.O. Reudink, Microwave Mobile Communications, IEEE Press, pp. 309-329, 1994.
Combining Technology, Lee, W.C.Y., Mobile Communications Engineering, McGraw-Hill, pp. 291-318, 1982.
Energy Reception for Mobile Radio, by E.N. Gilbert, BSTJ, vol. 44, pp. 1779-1803, Oct., 1965.
Effects of System RF Design on Propogation, Lee, W.C.Y., Mobile Communications Engineering, McGraw-Hill, pp. 159-163.
A Comparison of Switched Pattern Diversity Antennas, Tim Aubrey and Peter White, Proc. 43rd IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, pp. 89-92, 1993.
A Survey of Diversity Antennas for Mobile and Handheld Radio, Johnson, R.H., Proc. Wireless 93 Conference, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, pp. 307-318, Jul., 1993.
A Flat Energy Density Antenna System for Mobile Telephone, Hiroyuki Arai, Hideki Iwashita, Nasahiro Toki, and Naohisa Goto, IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technologies, vol. VT40, No. 2, pp. 483-486, May 1991.
A Multiport Patch Antenna For Mobile Communications, R.G. Vaughan and J.B. Andersen, Proc. 14th European Microwave Conference, pp. 607-612, Sep. 1984.
Small Antennas, Harold A Wheeler, IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, vol. AP-23, No. 4, pp. 462-469 (Fig. 12), Jul. 1975.
Radiowave Propagation and Antennas for Personal Communications, Siwiak, K. pp. 228-245, Artech House, 1995.
EM Interaction of Handset Antennas and a Human in Personal Communications, Michael A. Jensen, Yahya Rahmat-Samii, Proc. IEEE, vol. 83, No. 1, pp. 7-17, Jan., 1995.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Compact diversity antenna with weak back near fields does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Compact diversity antenna with weak back near fields, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Compact diversity antenna with weak back near fields will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1650513

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.