1982-03-05
1984-10-09
Punter, William H.
G02B 2110
Patent
active
044757964
ABSTRACT:
An Epidark illumination system wherein an optical member for forming the image of a light source is provided in a dark field light path to illuminate a sample with the light from the image of the light source in order to be able to make a uniform bright illumination with a simple formation. The optical member can be any of a ring-shaped convex lens or concave lens, a ring-shaped multi-element lens made by arranging a plurality of convex lenses or concave lenses in the same plane, a compound cylindrical lens made by concentrically circularly arranging cylindrical lenses, a radial lens and a multi-element lens made by arranging a plurality of concentric ring-shaped lenses so that the surfaces of the lenses may be higher in turn outward from the center. Further, a light collecting lens or a light collecting mirror may be arranged in the dark field light path.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2097762 (1937-11-01), Heine
patent: 2809554 (1957-10-01), Bernhardt
patent: 3857626 (1974-12-01), Rosenberger at al.
Makosch et al., "Dark-Field Illuminator", IBM Tech. Disc. Bull., 6-1978, p. 226.
Olympus Optical Co,. Ltd.
Punter William H.
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