Rock bolt structure

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control – Chemical

Patent

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Details

405259, 411452, 411478, E21D 2002

Patent

active

046663452

ABSTRACT:
An elongate hollow rock bolt, bolt installations, and process of effecting the same, wherein the bolt is slightly over-size relative to the transverse cross-section of the mine roff hole or aperture in which the bolt is to be installed. The bolt has a radial, transverse polygonal cross-section formed by contiguous deflectable resilient sides provided with outwardly directed fins, the latter being tapered. When the bolt is impact-forced into a mine roof aperture, the fins are forced inwardly, deflecting the bolt sides which, owing to their resiliency, maintain the fins and the aperture wall areas contacting the same under compression, thus increasing the holding effect upon the bolt. The latter may be grouted in, and also may have a pre-installed bearing plate provided with an aperture and slide-slots accommodating the fins.

REFERENCES:
patent: 141810 (1873-08-01), Nichols
patent: 2157216 (1939-05-01), Pollard
patent: 2412517 (1946-12-01), Klein
patent: 2754716 (1956-07-01), Bourns
patent: 3196583 (1965-07-01), Rex et al.
patent: 3415153 (1968-12-01), Steiner
patent: 3653217 (1972-04-01), Williams
patent: 4012913 (1977-03-01), Scott
patent: 4087928 (1978-05-01), Mickus
patent: 4098087 (1978-07-01), Swain
patent: 4284379 (1981-08-01), Chaiko
patent: 4502818 (1985-03-01), Elders

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