High pressure mechanical seal

Pipe joints or couplings – Deformed – Outwardly expanded

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Details

428336, 2853822, 285329, F16L 1112, F16L 3500, B21D 3904

Patent

active

055606610

ABSTRACT:
A relatively impervious mechanical seal is formed between the outer surface of a tube and the inside surface of a mechanical fitting of a high pressure fluid or hydraulic system by applying a very thin soft metal layer onto the outer surface of the hard metal tube and/or inner surface of the hard metal fitting. The thickness of such thin metal layer is independent of the size of the tube and/or fittings. Many metals and alloys of those metals exhibit the requisite softness, including silver, gold, tin, platinum, indium, rhodium and cadmium. Suitably, the coating is about 0.0025 millimeters (0.10 mils) in thickness. After compression, the tube and fitting combination exhibits very low leak rates on the order or 10.sup.-8 cubic centimeters per second or less as measured using the Helium leak test.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2741498 (1956-04-01), Elliott
patent: 3287034 (1966-11-01), Bragg
patent: 3474519 (1969-10-01), Hallesy
patent: 3477750 (1969-11-01), Powell
patent: 4705302 (1987-11-01), Beiley
patent: 5262241 (1993-11-01), Huggins
patent: 5296285 (1994-03-01), Babel et al.
patent: 5401573 (1995-03-01), Babel et al.

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