Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves
Patent
1982-04-19
1984-06-05
Birmiel, Howard A.
Measuring and testing
Vibration
By mechanical waves
73599, 73900, 73602, 128660, G01N 2900, A61B 1000
Patent
active
044520859
ABSTRACT:
A time gain control (TGC) signal for a variable gain amplifier in an ultrasonic scanner is derived by determining the attenuation at many levels in the object under examination and then constructing the TGC signal based on the cumulative attenuation of an ultrasonic signal through the object. A zero crossing detector such as a Schmitt triggered monostable multivibrator receives a reflected ultrasonic wave signal and generates pulses which are counted during time intervals corresponding to a depth level in the object. By comparing the zero crossing density at one level to the zero crossing density at another level a measure of attenuation between the two levels is obtained.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3309914 (1967-03-01), Weighart
patent: 4016750 (1977-04-01), Green
patent: 4043181 (1977-08-01), Nigam
patent: 4228688 (1980-10-01), Sharpe
patent: 4356731 (1982-11-01), Mahony
Flax Stephen W.
Pelc Norbert J.
Birmiel Howard A.
General Electric Company
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