Supercritical oxidation reactor

Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Chemical treatment

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210765, 210766, 210769, 210774, 210787, 210149, 210180, 210181, 2101951, 210206, 422184, 422198, 422208, 422222, 422232, 422239, 422241, 588209, 588213, C02F 172

Patent

active

053840518

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to an improved apparatus and method for initiating and sustaining an oxidation reaction. A fuel, such as natural gas or hazardous waste, is introduced into a reaction zone within a pressurized containment vessel. A permeable liner is placed within the containment vessel and around the reaction zone. An oxidizer, preferably oxygen, is mixed with a carrier fluid, such as water, and the mixture is heated and pressurized to supercritical conditions of temperature and pressure. The supercritical oxidizer-carrier mix is introduced to the reaction zone gradually and uniformly, over a comparatively large area, by forcing it radially inward through the permeable liner and toward the reaction zone. A means and method for cooling the exhausted by-products and using them as a cleansing rinse are disclosed.

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