Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating
Patent
1984-04-02
1985-04-16
Skiff, Peter K.
Metal treatment
Compositions
Heat treating
148412, 148433, 148 115C, C22F 108
Patent
active
045114102
ABSTRACT:
A copper-tin alloy having improved wear performance and a process for forming the alloy is described herein. The alloy consists essentially of about 2% to about 11%, preferably about 3.5% to about 9% tin, about 0.03% to about 0.75%, preferably about 0.08% to about 0.5% phosphorous and the balance essentially copper. The processing for improving the wear performance includes a final heat treatment at a temperature in the range of about 400.degree. C. to about 650.degree. C., preferably about 500.degree. C. to about 600.degree. C. in an atmosphere having a dew point in the range of about -75.degree. C. to about +95.degree. C., preferably -57.degree. C. to +21.degree. C. and an oxygen level in the range of about 0.001 ppm to about 225 ppm.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2237243 (1941-04-01), Wilkins
patent: 3801380 (1974-04-01), Ebner
patent: 4443274 (1984-04-01), Brock et al.
Mandigo Frank N.
Shapiro Eugene
Cohn Howard M.
Kelmachter Barry L.
Olin Corporation
Skiff Peter K.
Weinstein Paul
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