Multiple hole spinal needle

Surgery – Means for introducing or removing material from body for... – Treating material introduced into or removed from body...

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604164, 604264, A61M 532

Patent

active

058489967

ABSTRACT:
A double-hole pencil-point (DHPP) spinal needle is composed of a closed end blunt ogival or pencil point tip and two circular coaxial holes in close proximity to the tip. Anesthetic solution may be injected through the coaxial holes in a direction parallel to the long axis of the spinal fluid column which allows an even anesthetic distribution with a low dosage required. The spinal needle of the present invention allows anesthetic solution to be injected even when one of the holes is obstructed by a tissue fragment and rapid reflux of cerebral spinal fluid at twice the rate of single hole pencil point spinal needles.

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Greene, "Lumbar Punture and the Prevention of Post-Puncture Headache", JAMA, vol. 86, pp. 391-392 (1926).
Kirschner, "Versuche Zur Herstellung Einer Gurtelformigen Spinal Anaesthesia", Arch. Klin. Chir., vol. 167, pp. 755-760 (1931).
Hart et al., "Pencil-point Needle in Prevention of Postspinal Headache", JAMA, vol. 147, pp. 657-658 (1951).
Sprotte et al., "Eine Atraumatishe Universalkanule fur Einzeitige Regionalanaesthesien", Reg. Anaesthe. vol. 10, pp. 104-108 (1987).
Sosis et al., An In-Vitro Evaluation of the New Shorter Orifice Sprotte Spinal Needle, Anesth. Analg. vol. 78, p. S410 (1994).
Lipov et al., "Does the Design of the Sprotte Spinal Needle Reduce the Force Needed to Deform the Tip?" J. Clin. Anesth., vol. 6, pp. 411-413 (1994).

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