Charcoal briquettes bound with an organic binder and a water-swe

Details Charcoal briquettes bound with an organic binder and a water-swe Charcoal briquettes bound with an organic binder and a water-swe

1991-02-04

1993-06-22

Johnson, Jerry

Fuel and related compositions

Consolidated solids

Containing specified binder

44559, 44560, 44593, 44594, C10L 514

Patent

active

052212904

ABSTRACT:
A combustible carbonaceous briquette and method of making the briquette wherein a finely divided carbonaceous material is formed into a desired briquette shape under high pressure whereby carbonaceous particles are bound together by a pre-cooked mixture of an organic binder and a water-swellable clay. The combustible carbonaceous material is present in the briquette composition in an amount of about 85% to about 96% by weight; the organic binder is present in an amount of about 2% to about 8% by weight; and the water-swellable clay is present in an amount of about 1% to about 5% by weight. The weight ratio of organic binder to water-swellable clay, dry weight basis, is in the range of from about 1.5 to about 3.0 to 1.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3089760 (1963-05-01), Jaffe
patent: 3304161 (1967-02-01), McGoff
patent: 3385681 (1968-05-01), Mennen
patent: 3485600 (1969-12-01), Robertson
patent: 3689234 (1972-09-01), Onozawa
patent: 3709700 (1973-01-01), Ross
patent: 4167398 (1979-09-01), Hughes et al.
patent: 4787914 (1988-11-01), Crace
patent: 4981494 (1991-01-01), Breuil et al.
patent: 5009671 (1991-04-01), Franke et al.

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