Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving antigen-antibody binding – specific binding protein...
Patent
1982-07-16
1985-09-10
Kepplinger, Esther M.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or...
Involving antigen-antibody binding, specific binding protein...
435188, 436524, 436525, 436527, 436529, 436531, 436824, G01N 3354, C12N 996
Patent
active
045406596
ABSTRACT:
An assay method and compositions are provided for determining the presence of an analyte in a sample. The analyte is a member of an immunological pair (mip) comprising ligand and receptor. By providing a first measurement surface capable of specifically binding a labelled reagent in an amount depending upon the presence of analyte in the sample and a second calibration surface capable of binding a second labeled reagent in a manner unaffected by the presence of analyte in the sample, calibration of individual tests can be accomplished simultaneously with the performance of the test itself. A signal producing system includes an enzyme, a catalyst usually bonded to a mip which defines the first labeled reagent for binding to the measurement surface and the same catalyst conjugated to a ligand capable of binding to the calibration surface. Preferably, both labeled reagents have the same composition and the calibration surface includes anti-(first catalyst).
REFERENCES:
patent: 4294817 (1981-10-01), Burgett
patent: 4315907 (1982-02-01), Fridlender et al.
patent: 4331650 (1982-05-01), Brewer et al.
patent: 4366241 (1982-12-01), Tom et al.
Litman David J.
Ullman Edwin F.
Kepplinger Esther M.
Leitereg Theodore J.
Rowland Bertram I.
Syva Company
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