Poly-buffered LOCOS process

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Integrated circuit structure with electrically isolated... – Including dielectric isolation means

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257640, 257647, 257649, 437 69, H01L 2900, H01L 2358

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active

055064400

ABSTRACT:
A method is provided for forming an improved poly-buffered LOCOS process by forming a pad oxide layer over a substrate. A first nitride layer is formed over the pad oxide layer and a polysilicon layer is formed over the first nitride layer. A second nitride layer is formed over the polysilicon layer. An opening is etched through the second nitride layer, the polysilicon layer, the first nitride layer and the pad oxide layer to expose a portion of the underlying substrate. A field oxide region is then formed in the opening.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5159428 (1992-10-01), Rao et al.
A. Mozu et al., "A Manufacturing Process for Semiconductor Diodes" Kokai 61-81649 (Japan) Apr. 1986 pp. 1-12.
F. H. De La Moneda, "Process to Reduce and Control the P-type Doping Concentration at the Boundary Between Recessed Oxide and Active Device Regions", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 25, (Apr. 1983), pp. 6131-6142.
IEEE Electron Device Letters, vol. 11, No. 11, Nov. 1990 "Reverse L-Shape Sealed Poly-Buffer LOCOS Technology", J. M. Sung, et al., pp. 549-551.
Journal of The Electrochemical Society, vol. 138, No. 7, Jul. 1991, "Twin-White Ribbon Effect and Pit Formation Mechanism in PBLOCOS" Tin-hwang Lin, et al, pp. 2145-2149.
J. Electrochem. Soc.: Solid-State Science and Technology, vol. 129, No. 8, Aug. 1982, titled "The Oxidation Inhibition in Nitrogen-Implanted Silicon", by W. J. M. J. Josquin, et al., pp. 1803-1811.
IEDM, 1989, pp. 425-428, titled "A 0.5-micron BiCMOS Technology for Logic and 4Mbit-class SRAM's," by R. Eklund, et al.

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