Low sodium peritoneal dialysis solution

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Inorganic active ingredient containing – Alkali or alkaline earth chloride

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424678, 424681, 424682, 424686, 424717, 514 23, 514557, 514561, A61K 31195, A61K 3170, A61K 3310, A61K 3314

Patent

active

056290250

ABSTRACT:
An improved peritoneal dialysis solution comprising an osmotic agent having at least one amino acid, and a method of administering same to a patient are provided. Pursuant to the present invention, the sodium concentration in the solution is decreased thus causing sodium to be transported from the circulation to the peritoneal cavity. This provides for an improved ultrafiltration profile that is, more volume over a longer period of time, for the same initial osmolality when compared to standard solutions. Also, the same ultrafiltration profile as standard solutions can be achieved with lower initial osmolalities.

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Nakayama, Studies on the Sodium Concentration of Dialysate for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, Japanese Journal of Nephrology, 34(8):913-20 (Aug. 1992).
Nakayama, Clinical Effect of Low Na Concentration Dialysate (120 mEq/L) for CAPD Patients, PD Conference, San Diego, CA (Mar. 1993).
Twardowski et al., Nephron 42:93-101 (1986).

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