Plasma gas mixture for sterilizer and method

Chemical apparatus and process disinfecting – deodorizing – preser – Process disinfecting – preserving – deodorizing – or sterilizing – Using direct contact with electrical or electromagnetic...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

422 22, 422 28, 422 32, A61L 208

Patent

active

054726646

ABSTRACT:
A method for plasma sterilization comprises exposing an article to be sterilized to a neutral active species of a plasma generated from a premixed gas mixture comprising oxygen, hydrogen, and a noble gas. The exposure of the article to the plasma is carried out at reduced pressures and a chamber temperature of less than 63.degree. C. for a time period sufficient to effect sterilization. The apparatus for plasma sterilization of articles comprises a plasma generator, a sterilizing chamber, and a source of pressurized gas mixture in fluid communication with the plasma generator. The source of pressurized gas mixture has a noble gas and a substantially nonflammable mixture of hydrogen and oxygen, which is preferably between about 2.0 to 2.4 (v/v) percent hydrogen and between 2.6 to 3.0 (v/v) percent oxygen.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3383163 (1968-05-01), Menashi
patent: 3410776 (1968-11-01), Bersin
patent: 3428548 (1969-02-01), Hollahan
patent: 3547802 (1970-12-01), Gleit et al.
patent: 3704096 (1972-11-01), Verses et al.
patent: 3737608 (1973-06-01), Nagao et al.
patent: 3851436 (1974-12-01), Fraser et al.
patent: 3948601 (1976-04-01), Fraser et al.
patent: 4065369 (1977-12-01), Ogawa et al.
patent: 4123663 (1978-10-01), Horiike
patent: 4138306 (1979-02-01), Niwa
patent: 4151034 (1979-04-01), Yamamoto
patent: 4160690 (1979-07-01), Shibagaki
patent: 4169123 (1979-09-01), Moore et al.
patent: 4169124 (1979-09-01), Forstrom et al.
patent: 4207286 (1980-06-01), Boucher
patent: 4230663 (1980-10-01), Forstrom et al.
patent: 4289728 (1981-09-01), Peel et al.
patent: 4321232 (1982-03-01), Bithell
patent: 4348357 (1982-09-01), Bithell
patent: 4366125 (1982-12-01), Kodera et al.
patent: 4437567 (1984-03-01), Jeng
patent: 4640782 (1987-02-01), Burleson
patent: 4643876 (1987-02-01), Jacobs et al.
patent: 4801427 (1989-01-01), Jacob
patent: 4818488 (1989-04-01), Jacob
patent: 4898715 (1990-02-01), Jacob
patent: 4917586 (1990-04-01), Jacob
patent: 4931261 (1990-06-01), Jacob
patent: 4943417 (1990-06-01), Jacob
patent: 4976920 (1990-12-01), Jacob
patent: 5084239 (1992-01-01), Moulton et al.
patent: 5244629 (1993-09-01), Caputo et al.
Fraser et al., "Plasma Sterilization Technology for Spacecraft Applications", NASA-CR-146314 Final Report (Boeing Co.), Sep. 1975.
Hallohan et al., "Analytical Applications of Electrodelessly Discharged Gases" Chemical Instrumental, Journal of Chem. Education, 43:A401-A416 May 1966.
Hallohan et al., "Research with Electrodelessly Discharged Gases," Chemical Instrument, 43:A497-A512 Jun. 1966.
Hallohan et al., "Chem. Education Letters", Journal of Chem. Education 43:392-393 Jul. 1966.
Hallohan et al., "Techniques and Applications of Plasma Chemistry," v-v11, 229-253, 1974.
Rudder et al., "Remote Plasma-Enhanced Chemical-Vapor Deposition of Epitaxial Ge Films," J. Appl. Phys., 60(1):3522 Nov. 1986.
Brian Chapman, "Glow Discharge Processes Sputtering and Plasma Etching", A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, 1980, pp. 21-48.
Ross Caputo et al., "Alternative Sterilization Technologies Come of Age," Medical Device and Diagnostic Industry, vol. 14, No. 12, pp. 41-42 (1992).
Leaper et al., "Influence of Temperature on the Synergistic Sporicidal Effect of Peracetic Acid Plus Hydrogen Peroxide on Bacillus Subtilis" SA22 (NCA72-52), Food Microbiology, 1:199-203, 1984.
Leaper et al., "A Note on the Effect of Storage on the Chemical Resistance of Spores of Bacillus Subtilis SA22 and Bacillus Subtilis Glogigii B17," J. Applied Biology 64:183-186, 1988.
Leaper et al., "Synergistic Killing of Spores of Bacillus Subtilis by Peracetic Acid and Alcohol," J. Food Technology, 19:355-360, 1984.
Ross A. Caputo et al., "Validation Testing of a Gas Plasma Sterilization System", Medical Device and Diagnostic Industry, vol. 15, #1, pp. 132-138, 1993.
Leaper et al., "Comparison of the Resistance to Hydrogen Peroxide of Wet and Dry Spores of Bacillus Subtilis SA222," J. Food Technology, 19:695-702, 1984.
Ross A. Caputo et al., "AbTox Plazlyte.TM. plasma sterilization", Cold Sterilization Beyond 1995: A Look At Atlernatives To Dec. 1988 EtO, Journal of Health-care Material Management, vol. 10, No. 8, Sep., 1992.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Plasma gas mixture for sterilizer and method does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Plasma gas mixture for sterilizer and method, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Plasma gas mixture for sterilizer and method will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1372160

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.