Digital signal processing circuit

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364736, G06F 738

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active

048538868

ABSTRACT:
A multiplier multiplies first binary data X and second binary data Y in 2' complement format, X=(X4, X3, X2, X1) and Y=(Y4, Y3, Y2, Y1) to obtain the product Q=(Q4, Q3, Q2, Q1). An adder/subtractor performs addition/subtraction of third binary data Q'=(Q4, Q3, Q4, Q4) and fourth binary data Z=(Z4, Z3, Z2, Z1) in 2's complement format in response to a control signal. The third binary data includes upper bits and lower bits. The upper bits includes the upper two bits Q4 and Q3 of the multiplication result Q=(Q4, Q3, Q2, Q1). The lower two bits include the inverted most significant bit Q4 of the multiplication result. When the adder/subtractor operates in the adder mode, the inverted most significant bit Q4 of the multiplication result is applied as a carry input to the adder/subtractor. In the subtractor mode, the most significant bit Q4 of the multiplication result is applied as a carry bit to the adder/subtractor.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4589084 (1986-05-01), Fling et al.
patent: 4594678 (1986-06-01), Uhlenhoft
patent: 4598382 (1986-07-01), Sato
Kriz, "Multiply Round Control", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 27, #6, pp. 3404-3405, Nov. 1984.
"Study on Generation of Musical Tone in PARCOR Speech Synthesis," Transactions of the Committee on Speech Research, The Acoustical Society of Japan S 82-04, Apr. 26, 1982.

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