Alkylation of aromatic hydrocarbons in fixed bed catalytic proce

Chemistry of hydrocarbon compounds – Aromatic compound synthesis – By condensation of entire molecules or entire hydrocarbyl...

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502 81, C07C 258, C07C 262

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active

051460262

ABSTRACT:
A process is described for the alkylation of benzene (in general, aromatic hydrocarbons), with C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 monoolefins in the presence of an aluminum-magnesium silicate catalyst, to give linear alkylbenzenes of detergent range, basic product in the manufacture of biodegradable detergents.
The process is continuously carried out in a fixed bed, the alkylation taking place in a liquid phase.
The alkylation catalyst is mainly made up of aluminum silicate and/or magnesium silicate and is conveniently modified to improve its activity and attain an adequate yield and selectivity in the alkylation for the desired product.

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