PTC device

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – All metal or with adjacent metals – Having metal particles

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Details

428546, 428548, 428551, 428552, 428553, 428554, 252512, 252514, 338 22SD, 338 22R, 264104, B22F 704

Patent

active

053587936

ABSTRACT:
A PTC device has two electrodes affixed to opposed surfaces. The electrodes consist of a metal foil having a conductive layer on their surfaces that contact the PTC material. The conductive layer has a thermal coefficient of expansion intermediate between the thermal coefficients of expansion of the metal foil and the PTC material. The intermediate value of the thermal coefficient of expansion of the conductive layer prevents peeling of the electrodes off the PTC element due to the variation of the temperature of the PTC device resulting from repeated voltage applications. In addition, improved adhesion of the electrodes to the PTC material reduces resistance changes after repeated temperature cycling.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4189509 (1980-02-01), Hill
patent: 4314230 (1982-02-01), Cardinal et al.
patent: 4595606 (1986-06-01), St. John et al.
patent: 4849133 (1989-07-01), Yoshida et al.
patent: 4977309 (1990-12-01), Uchida
patent: 5039844 (1991-08-01), Nagahori
patent: 5171774 (1992-12-01), Ueno et al.

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