Power supply apparatus

Electric power conversion systems – Current conversion – Including d.c.-a.c.-d.c. converter

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363 56, H02M 3335

Patent

active

043553532

ABSTRACT:
A forward converter circuit (FIG. 1) is provided with a transformer reset sensing circuit (FIG. 2) whereby base drive to the switching transistor TR1 is inhibited until after reset of the transformer T1. The reset sensing circuit includes a sensing winding T1d provided on the transformer for sensing the waveform at the primary winding T1a, a comparator IC1 and diodes D5, D4 connected in such a way that one input of the comparator is high when the waveform changes in one direction, and the other input of the comparator is high when the waveform changes in the other direction. The output of the comparator inhibits switching of the transistor before reset and thus allows the use of a maximum switching duty cycle of 50% without risk of transformer saturation.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3924172 (1975-12-01), Gregorich
patent: 3963973 (1976-06-01), Vermolen

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