Positioning assembly for retaining and positioning a cornea

Surgery – Instruments – Corneal cutter or guide for corneal cutter

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A61B 1700

Patent

active

060425946

ABSTRACT:
An improved positioning assembly for positioning and holding a cornea of an eye during surgery includes a positioning segment, a suction force operably coupled to the positioning segment to temporarily attach it to the eye, and a suction enhancement member. The positioning segment includes a retention plate, having an aperture defined therein to receive the cornea of the eye for engagement with an interior rim disposed in surrounding relation about the aperture, and a flange member extending downwardly from the retention plate in spaced, surrounding relation to the aperture. The positioning segment further includes a vacuum port in fluid flow communication with a point radially exterior of the aperture such that a suction force applied therethrough secures the positioning segment to the eye with the cornea protruding through the aperture. The suction enhancement member preferably includes a resilient material segment structured to engage the positioning segment at a point radially exterior of the aperture, and disposed to define a suction channel between the suction enhancement member and the positioning segment, which channel is in fluid flow communication with the vacuum port. A plurality of suction ports are preferably defined in the segment and in fluid flow communication with the suction channel. When a suction force is applied to the positioning segment, the suction enhancement member effects an improved vacuum seal about the eye and prevents partial or complete occlusion of the suction force.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3074407 (1963-01-01), Moon et al.
patent: 4688570 (1987-08-01), Kramer et al.
patent: 5009660 (1991-04-01), Clapham
patent: 5092863 (1992-03-01), Schanzlin
patent: 5108412 (1992-04-01), Krumeich et al.
patent: 5489299 (1996-02-01), Schachar
patent: 5772675 (1998-06-01), Hellencamp

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