PN junction floating gate EEPROM, flash EPROM device and method

Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying

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437 45, 437 46, H01L 218247

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active

055545521

ABSTRACT:
Multi-state EEPROM and Flash EPROM devices with charge control are formed with a P-N junction floating gate with an N type capacitor on top of the channel area and a P type capacitor on top of the field oxide area. An additional mask and a P+/N+ implant instead of POCl.sub.3 doping are required to fabricate this device. The threshold voltage of this device is well controlled by the ratio of C.sub.fp, capacitance of the P type capacitor and C.sub.fn capacitance of the N type capacitor. The coupling ratio "READ" and "WRITE" are exactly the same as current N type floating gate. The "ERASE" efficiency is improved by 1.5 volt higher voltage to the drain electrode of the EEPROM or the source electrode of a flash EPROM. Also, a good P-N junction floating gate, with reverse junction leakage less than 10 pA for 7 Volt reverse bias, is required to discharge the N type capacitor without affecting the P type capacitor.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4745079 (1988-05-01), Pfiester
patent: 4780424 (1988-10-01), Holler et al.
patent: 5418741 (1995-05-01), Gill

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