Synchronization of encryption/decryption keys in a data communic

Cryptography – Key management – Having particular key generator

Patent

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380 21, H04L 912

Patent

active

058057056

ABSTRACT:
To enhance the security provided by data encryption in a data communication network, the encryption/decryption keys are changed periodically at the source and destination nodes for an established connection. A destination node must know not only the value of any new key but also when to begin using that key to decrypt received data packets. Synchronization (making sure a data packet is decrypted using a decryption key correlated with the encryption key used to encrypt the same packet) is achieved by defining a single bit in each packet header as a key synchronization bit. As long as key synchronization bit value remains unchanged from one received packet to the next, a receiving node will continue to use the same decryption key it has been using. When a change in the key synchronization bit value is detected, the receiving node will begin using a previously-received, new decryption key.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3956615 (1976-05-01), Anderson et al.
patent: 4434323 (1984-02-01), Levine et al.
patent: 5241598 (1993-08-01), Raith
patent: 5581614 (1996-12-01), Ng et al.
patent: 5621799 (1997-04-01), Katta et al.

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