Rotationally predictive adaptive filter

Boots – shoes – and leggings

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3647242, 375232, G06F 1700

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active

058054804

ABSTRACT:
A method for efficiently updating the coefficients of an adaptive equalizer in the situation of a propagation environment having a dynamically varying multipath. The invention is intended for use in the situation of a static direct path, dynamic multipath, and narrow band signal (bandwidth <<carrier frequency). The method of the present invention is based on the inventor's recognition of the cyclical (rotating) nature of the received signal arising from the effect of small changes in the dynamic multipath delay on a phase term which is part of the received signal. This led the inventor to conclude that the coefficients of the adaptive equalizer would exhibit a similar cyclical behavior. The cyclical behavior of the equalizer coefficients is incorporated into an LMS type coefficient update equation by multiplying the standard coefficient by a "predictive" functional term having a rotational behavior (e.g., e.sup.j.phi.). Update equations for the equalizer coefficients and the rotation term are then developed. As the behavior of the update equations stabilizes, the modified coefficient values converge to terms having a rotational phase behavior arising from the effect of the dynamic multipath delay factor, d(t). This causes the output of the equalizer to more closely approach that of the transmitted signals, enabling the adaptive equalizer to compensate for the effects of the dynamic multipath environment.

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