Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit
Patent
1977-10-17
1979-07-24
Tokar, M.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Photocell controlled circuit
35 48B, 3401463AG, G06K 710
Patent
active
041624084
ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for detecting marks or other objects by comparing a decrease in reflected light while the mark or object is moving across optics, to the light reflected before the mark or object was encountered by the optics. A threshold reference voltage level is derived directly from the conductance level of a phototransistor prior to the introduction of the mark or object to be detected. This reference level is developed in such a manner as to cause it to be a dynamic voltage, varying percentage-wise as the conductance of the photo-transistor. The dynamic reference level so determined is thus always directly a portion of the level present before the mark or object to be sensed was introduced.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3675201 (1972-07-01), McKissick
patent: 3692982 (1972-09-01), McMillin
patent: 3692983 (1972-09-01), Cucciati
patent: 3944977 (1976-03-01), Holmes
patent: 3983364 (1976-09-01), Firehammer
Becker William G.
Bourns Inc.
Tokar M.
Ware Paul H.
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