Methods and polycyclic aromatic compound containing compositions

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Radical -xh acid – or anhydride – acid halide or salt thereof...

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514569, 514680, 514885, A61K 31195, A61K 3119, A61K 3112

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active

055147143

ABSTRACT:
T cell-mediated diseases in mammals are treated using compositions comprising a polycyclic aromatic compound, preferably hypericin or pseudohypericin, and related compounds, including isomers, analogs, derivatives, salts, or ion pairs of hypericin or pseudohypericin. The above composition may be administered in combination with an immunosuppressive agent. Pharmaceutical compositions useful for treating a T cell-mediated disease comprise the above polycyclic aromatic compound, alone or in combination with an immunosuppressive agent. The compositions and methods are useful in treating diseases which include multiple sclerosis, myasthenia gravis, scleroderma, polymyositis, graft-versus-host disease, graft rejection, Graves disease, Addison's disease, autoimmune uveoretinitis, autoimmune thyroiditis, pemphigus vulgaris and rheumatoid arthritis. Psoriasis and systemic lups erythematosus. Also provided are methods for diminishing the expression of CD4 Molecules on the surface of a T lymphocyte, and for inducing multidrug resistance in a cell, comprising incubating the cell with an effective concentration of a polycyclic aromatic compound.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4898891 (1990-02-01), Lavie et al.
Meruelo et al, "Therapeutic Agents With . . . Pseudohypericin" Proc. Nat. Acad Sci., U.S.A., vol. 85, pp. 5230-5234, Jul. 1988.
The Merck Manual; Merck & Co Inc., Fourteenth Editon pp. 1214, 1354 (1982).

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