Electrode arrangement for electrochemical cells

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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Details

204 78, 204 79, 204131, 204260, 204272, C25B 302, C25B 1102, C25B 1300

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active

040409384

ABSTRACT:
Electrode arrangement for electrochemical cells. A deformable sandwich structure (working electrode, insulator, secondary electrode, insulator) forms a primary electrode arrangement. A three-dimensional structure can be formed by rolling up the primary sandwich structure around and axis. The shapes and material structures of electrodes and insulators co-operate with each other to enable axial and/or radial flow of an electrolyte which is pumped through the electrode roll. With such electrode rolls a high ratio of electrode surface to cell volume can be attained. Furthermore, by mounting one or more of the electrode rolls on a hollow axle and pumping the electrolyte through orifices of the axle from its interior into the electrode rolls, the scale-up of current and voltage of a cell is considerably facilitated and advantageously achieved.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2741595 (1956-04-01), Juda
patent: 3686088 (1972-08-01), Kashii
patent: 3859195 (1975-01-01), Williams
patent: 3923629 (1975-12-01), Shaffer

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