Process for removal of primarily iron oxide deposits

Cleaning and liquid contact with solids – Processes – For metallic – siliceous – or calcareous basework – including...

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134 2, 134 10, 134 41, 210688, C23G 102, C02F 142

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active

054662974

ABSTRACT:
A method is described for removing ferrometal corrosion products from cooling water systems, which method recycles ferrous/ferric complexing agents and leads to low volume highly concentrated iron wastes for disposal. The method combines, preferably, the use of citric acid or citric acid-tannin complexing agents with erythorbic acid reducing agents to clean corroded surfaces followed by recovery of both complexing and reducing agents for recycle by contacting spent cleaning solution with strong acid cation exchange resins or chelating resins. The resins remove and retain iron species, releasing chelating and reducing agents to resin bed effluents. These are recycled. A concentrated iron waste stream is recovered by regenerating the resin beds with strong acids, preferably HCL, H.sub.2 SO.sub.4, and the like.

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patent: 4623399 (1986-11-01), Frenier
patent: 4664811 (1987-05-01), Operhofer
patent: 4810405 (1989-03-01), Waller et al.
patent: 5037483 (1991-08-01), Dubin
"Effect of Citric Acid Cleaning on Steel Corrosion, especially welds in AISI-304 stainless equipment, 1967-Dec. 1987", Literature Search Report No. 2396, by Steve Boyle.
"Use of Erythorbic (Isoascorbic, Araboascorbic) Acid for Removal of Iron Deposits and Iron Corrosion Products from Boilers, Pipes, and Other Ferrous Metal Surfaces" Literature Search Report No. 1163, by Carmen Nitsche Jul. 1990.

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