Surface denuding of silicon wafer

Metal treatment – Compositions – Heat treating

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29576B, 29576T, 148187, 148DIG23, 148DIG24, 357 91, H01L 21265, H01L 754, H01L 21322

Patent

active

045486549

ABSTRACT:
A process is disclosed for preparing silicon wafers having a high quality, high lifetime surface layer and a bulk region characterized by a low lifetime and by a high density of precipitated oxygen gettering sites. A wafer having a relatively high concentration of interstitial oxygen is heated in a reducing ambient at a sufficiently high temperature and a sufficiently long time to cause a surface layer to be denuded of oxygen related defects and dislocations. The temperature is then ramped down to a lower temperature and the wafer is maintained at this lower temperature for a sufficient time to allow precipitation of oxygen within the bulk of the wafer.

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Chakravarti et al., IBM-TDB, 25, (1982), 1910.
Craven et al., Solid St. Tech., Jul. 1985, p. 55.

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