Low volatile organic solvent based adhesive

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Processes of preparing a desired or intentional composition...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

524306, 524314, 524319, 524321, 524360, 524361, 524364, 524365, 524484, 524485, 524486, C08K 53445, C08K 503, C08K 511, C08K 507

Patent

active

059625600

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to a low VOC solvent based adhesive comprising a mixture of at least two organic solvents and a thermoplastic resin. Desirably the adhesive has a flash point of at least 100.degree. F. when measured in accordance with ASTM D3828-87. The solvent blend of the low VOC solvent based adhesive of the instant invention volatilizes at substantially reduced rates as compared to conventional solvent blends in solvent based adhesives. Furthermore, this novel low VOC solvent based adhesive is easy to apply, cost effective, and cures within a reasonable time without the use of heat, ultraviolet light or other mechanical devices. In addition, the novel low VOC solvent based adhesive has good storage stability in metal or non-metal containers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2616868 (1952-11-01), Heisenberg et al.
patent: 3406136 (1968-10-01), Scarso
patent: 3468834 (1969-09-01), Oda et al.
patent: 3726826 (1973-04-01), Knight
patent: 3765983 (1973-10-01), Putzier
patent: 3984499 (1976-10-01), Wardlow, Jr. et al.
patent: 4098719 (1978-07-01), Hushebeck
patent: 4152313 (1979-05-01), Fogle et al.
patent: 4197355 (1980-04-01), Shepherd
patent: 4209437 (1980-06-01), Fischer
patent: 4244852 (1981-01-01), Prem et al.
patent: 4256524 (1981-03-01), Hare
patent: 4351756 (1982-09-01), Prem et al.
patent: 4365079 (1982-12-01), Hsu et al.
patent: 4602051 (1986-07-01), Nabeta et al.
patent: 4604413 (1986-08-01), Nabeta et al.
patent: 4672084 (1987-06-01), Dierdorf et al.
patent: 4675354 (1987-06-01), Sperling
patent: 4687798 (1987-08-01), King, Sr.
patent: 4788002 (1988-11-01), King, Sr.
patent: 4910244 (1990-03-01), Dierdorf et al.
patent: 5077331 (1991-12-01), Fahey et al.
patent: 5252634 (1993-10-01), Patel et al.
patent: 5376717 (1994-12-01), Patel et al.
patent: 5422388 (1995-06-01), Patel et al.
patent: 5470894 (1995-11-01), Patel et al.
patent: 5495040 (1996-02-01), Patel et al.
patent: 5821289 (1998-10-01), Congelio et al.
ASTM Designation: D1599-88, "Standard Test Method for Short-Time Hydraulic Failure Pressure of Plastic Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings", pp. 26-27.
ASTM Designation: D1784-92, "Standard Specification for Rigid Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Compounds and Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Compounds", pp. 47-50.
ASTM Designation: D2235-93a, "Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings", pp. 83-87.
ASTM Designation: D2564-93, "Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems", pp. 209-212.
ASTM Designation: F493-93a, "Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Pipe and Fittings", pp. 820-824.
Material Safety Data Sheet, DuPont Chemicals, "DBE", Jan. 19, 1994, pp. 1-7.
Material Safety Data Sheet, DuPont, "DBE Solvent", Mar. 30, 1994, pp. 1-8.
DuPont Publication, Wilmington, DE, "DuPont DBE Solvent is Cleaning with Care".
DuPont Nylon, "Dibasic Esters (DBE)", Jun. 1993.
DuPont Chemicals, "DBE Solvent Applications DBE-Based Industrial Cleaning Solvents and Paint Strippers".
DuPont Publication, May/Jun. 1994, "The DBE Difference", pp. 14-15.
Chemical& Engineering, Elisabeth M. Kirshner, "Environment, Health Concerns Force Shift in Use of Organic Solvents", Jun. 20, 1994, pp. 13-20.
Adhesives Age, John E. Cuzic, "Chlorinated Solvents Offer Performance and Low VOC", Jul. 1989, pp. 26-28.
J. Adhesion, C.Y. Yue, "Influence of the Bonding Solvent on the Structure and Strength of Solvent Welded Joints", 1986, vol. 20, pp. 99-116.
American Waterworks Association Annual Conference 1987 pt. 2 PWACDO, K.D. Reich et al., "Diffusion of Organics from Solvent Bonded Plastic Pipes Used for Potable Water Plumbing", Jun. 16, 1994, pp. 1249-1260.
International Journal Adhesion and Adhesives, vol. 8, No. 1, January 1988, C.Y. Yue, "The Structure and Strength of Solvent Welds Between Dissimilar Amorphous Thermoplastics", pp. 47-53.
Plastics and Rubber Processing and Applications, vol. 12, No. 2, 1989, C.Y. Yue et al., "The Failure Mechanisms in and the Durability of Solvent Welded Pipeline Systems", pp. 105-112.
South Coast Air Quality Management District, Rule 1168, Dec. 4, 1992, pp. 1168-1-1168-16.
South Coast Air Quality Management District, Applied Science & Technology Services, SCAQMD Method 316A-92, "Determination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) in Materials Used for Pipes and Fittings", revised Apr. 1995 (Draft), pp. 1-5.
Journal of Vinyl Technology, Dec. 1984, vol. 6, No. 4, Emilia Lacatus et al., "Stress Cracking of Rigid Polyvinyl Chloride by Plasticizer Migration", pp. 157-161.
Underwriters Laboratories Inc., Standard for Safety UL 1821, "Thermoplastic Sprinkler Pipe and Fittings for Fire Protection Services", Dec. 29, 1994.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Low volatile organic solvent based adhesive does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Low volatile organic solvent based adhesive, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Low volatile organic solvent based adhesive will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1172408

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.