Multichannel fiber optic connector

Optical waveguides – With disengagable mechanical connector – Structure surrounding optical fiber-to-fiber connection

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385 71, G02B 638

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active

055902294

ABSTRACT:
A connector for making and securing low loss optical contact between a first plurality of optical fibers, each including a ferrule-encapsulated terminal end, and a second plurality of optical fibers, each also including a ferrule-encapsulated terminal end. Each of the ferrules is individually fixed to a cap that includes an asymmetrical keying member. Male and female connector members include internal channels for accepting ferrule-fixed cups with predetermined angular orientations. Springs are axially aligned within the channels for independently urging each cup-fixed ferrule into optical contact with a mating ferrule. In this way, multiple rotational and axial alignments are simultaneously and independently achieved and maintained between mated pairs of optical fibers.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4174882 (1979-11-01), McCartney
patent: 4361380 (1982-11-01), Marazzi
patent: 4390237 (1983-07-01), Marazzi
patent: 4763980 (1988-08-01), Gerber et al.
patent: 4820185 (1989-04-01), Moulin
patent: 5062682 (1991-11-01), Marazzi
patent: 5265182 (1993-11-01), Hartley
patent: 5283848 (1994-02-01), Abendschein et al.
Publications: Rifocs Corporation, "Ultra High Return Loss Connectors" (Dec. 1992).
Rifocs Corporation, "Technical Description of Diamond S.A. Active Core Alignment Process" (Jun. 1, 1990).
ITT Cannon, "Make Contact With ITT Cannon Fiber Optics"(1988) no month.

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