Heart valve prosthesis

Fluid handling – Flow affected by fluid contact – energy field or coanda effect – Means to regulate or vary operation of device

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137846, A61F 122

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044894465

ABSTRACT:
A heart valve prosthesis incorporating a dynamic stiffener element is disclosed. The prosthesis is adapted for securement to the annulus of an atrioventricular valve and has the characteristic of allowing normal movement of the annulus during the cardiac cycle while providing mechanical support to the valve annulus so as to maintain the valve leaflets in proper physiological alignment. The stiffener element has a plurality of reciprocating members allowing it to be modifiable in shape so as to be capable of assuming the optimum shape for a particular heart valve.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3508281 (1970-04-01), Cromie
patent: 3534411 (1970-10-01), Shiley
patent: 3656185 (1972-04-01), Carpentier
patent: 3714671 (1973-02-01), Edwards et al.
patent: 3898999 (1975-08-01), Haller
patent: 4042979 (1977-08-01), Angell
patent: 4055861 (1976-11-01), Carpentier et al.
A. Carpentier et al., "A New Reconstructive Operation for Correction of Mitral and Tricuspid Insufficiency", 61 Journal of Thoracic & Cardiovascular Surgery, (No. 1), 1-13, (Jan. 1971).
Denton A. Cooley et al., "Replacement and/or Repair of the Mitral Valve as Treatment of Idiopathic Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis", 3 Cardiovascular Diseases, Bulletin of the Texas Heart Institute, (No. 4), 381-393, (1976).
Denton A. Cooley et al., "Mitral Leaflet Prolapse: Surgical Treatment Using a Posterior Annular Collar Prosthesis", 3 Cardiovascular Diseases, Bulletin of the Texas Institute, (No. 4), 438-443, (1976).
Carlos D. Duran and Jose Luis M. Ubago, "Clinical and Hemodymanic Performance of a Totally Flexible Prosthetic Ring for Atrioventricular Valve Reconstruction", 5 Annals of Thoracic Surgery, (No. 5), 458-463, (Nov. 1976).
M. Puig Massana et al., "Conservative Surgery of the Mitral Valve Annuloplasty on a New Adjustable Ring", Cardiovascular Surgery 1980, 30-37, (1981).

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