Avalanche photodiode gain control system

Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Photocell controlled circuit

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250214R, H01J 4014

Patent

active

042360692

ABSTRACT:
A system (10) for optimizing the gain of an avalanche photodiode (12) and an associated avalanche photodiode preamplifier (14) includes a variable voltage power supply (58) interconnected to the avalanche photodiode (12) for providing a bias voltage source for the avalanche photodiode (12). Circuitry (26, 28) is provided for measuring the output noise level of the avalanche photodiode (12) and preamplifier (14). Additional circuitry (46, 48) is responsive to the circuitry (26, 28) for measuring the output noise level of the avalance photodiode preamplifier (14) for generating a control signal. The control signal is applied to the variable voltage power supply (58) for varying the bias voltage applied to the avalanche photodiode (12) by the variable voltage power supply (58) to control the output noise level of the avalanche photodiode (12), such that the output noise level of the avalanche photodiode (12) matches the output noise level of the avalanche photodiode preamplifier (14) to thereby optimize the operation of the avalanche photodiode ( 12) and the avalanche photodiode preamplifier (14) combination.

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