Minimizing subsidence effects during production of coal in situ

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control

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299 11, E21F 1700

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active

044654014

ABSTRACT:
Coal is reduced to ash in place by gasification using in situ production techniques, resulting in significant void space underground, which in turn causes roof fall and subsidence. Overburden collapse is stabilized by backfilling with foaming mud cement that hardens into an expanded solid, which quenches and fills the production module and seals residual ash. Rubble volumes and subsidence cracks are sealed against water incursions and contaminated water excursions. Surface facilities above barrier pillars are protected from destructive forces of subsidence draw.

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patent: 4265570 (1981-05-01), Choi et al.
patent: 4272127 (1981-06-01), Hutchins et al.
patent: 4307978 (1981-12-01), Kimura et al.

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