Optics: measuring and testing – Range or remote distance finding – With photodetection
Patent
1981-10-16
1984-08-14
Buczinski, S. C.
Optics: measuring and testing
Range or remote distance finding
With photodetection
356 4, 356354, 356356, 356390, G01C 310, G01C 308
Patent
active
044653662
ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a device for the photoelectric determination of the position of a focal plane of an image with an optical correlator. The invention comprises an imaging system, a grating structure located in the focal plane of the imaging system to function as a spatial frequency filter and a photoelectric receiver system. Light fluxes originating from an unknown object pass through the imaging system, and are modulated by the spatial frequency filter with the resulting light fluxes being converted into a display or control signal. The device includes an optical sensor for responding to mechanical or thermal variations which could affect the light fluxes of the optical correlator and which produces a display or correction signal. The device may be equipped with photoelectric receiver means sensitive to light in different spectral ranges and have means to selectively insert one or the other of the photoelectric receiver means into the optical correlator system. In accordance with the present invention, a catadioptric system is used as the imaging system and the grating structure of the optical correlator is positioned in the focal plane of the catadioptric system.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3969019 (1976-07-01), Nohda
patent: 4011445 (1977-03-01), O'Meara
patent: 4071772 (1978-01-01), Leitz et al.
J. R. Meyer-Arendt, Classical and Modern Optics, 1972, Prentice Hall, p. 137.
Buczinski S. C.
Ernst Leitz Wetzlar GmbH
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