Process for the preparation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products

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C25B 302

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046407502

ABSTRACT:
3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaric acid is prepared by electrolysis of an aqueous alkaline solution of 3-methyl-1,3,5-pentanetriol using anodes coated with nickel oxide/hydroxide NiO(OH) and conventional cathodes, followed by acidification of the alkaline solution and conventional working up. The yields achieved by this are always between about 70 and 85% of theory.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3316162 (1967-04-01), Heuse et al.
D. G. Hoare and W. A. Waters, Part IV, Kinetic Product Studies of Oxidations of Tertiary Alcohols, pp. 2252-2560.
K. Murayama and K. Murakami, Bulletin of the Chemical Society of Japan, vol. 41, pp. 1401-1404.
J. Kaulen and H. J. Schafer, Tetrahedron, vol. 38, No. 22, pp. 3299-3308 (1982).
E. Sokolova, Elektrochimichi Acta 1975, vol. 20, pp. 323-330.

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