Audio coding method and apparatus using backward adaptive predic

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

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704229, 704205, 704211, 704230, 704223, G10L 914

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active

060120258

ABSTRACT:
A method of coding an audio electrical signal using backward adaptive prediction. A first time frame of the audio electrical signal to be coded is received and transformed into the frequency domain using a modified discrete cosine transform (MDCT). The resulting frequency spectrum has 1024 spectral components. Subsequent time frames of the audio electrical signal are then received and the MDCT is applied to each in turn so as to generate a stream of spectral data values for each spectral component. For each stream, a set of prediction coefficients is calculated for each spectral value using a predetermined number of previously received consecutive spectral values of the stream. Using the set of linear prediction coefficients, a predicted spectral value is generated and the error between the predicted spectral value and the corresponding actual spectral value calculated. The calculated errors provide a coded representation of the spectral value stream.

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