Electricity: measuring and testing – Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components – Instruments and devices for fault testing
Patent
1996-05-10
1997-10-21
Karlsen, Ernest F.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Fault detecting in electric circuits and of electric components
Instruments and devices for fault testing
324423, 324133, 361 96, H01H 3102
Patent
active
056800525
ABSTRACT:
A testing apparatus for testing a sample fault indicator (11) of the type which has a current sensor (15), an automatic reset, an inrush restraint feature, and an indicator display (13) that are widely used by electric utilities for fault location of overhead and underground distribution power circuits. The first objective of the testing apparatus is to test the predetermined current threshold level of the sample fault indicator (11) which is specified by the producer. It provides for the simulation of a fault current condition by means of a pulse driver circuit (99). The output response of properly working fault indicator (11) under this test will cause the indicator display (13) to register a fault state. The second object provided by this apparatus is to test the automatic resetting of the sample fault indicator (11). It provides for simulating a reset signal (105) for a controlled duration of time. A further objective is to test the inrush restraint feature by providing an inrush current simulation, a problem associated with reclosures on power circuits. Testing for inrush restrain shall verify that the sample fault indicator (11) can distinguish between fault currents and inrush currents, thereby preventing a false indication. The apparatus has a test bar (25) means of holding the sample fault indicator within a testing chamber (23) that is under test.
REFERENCES:
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A.B Chance Co., "Fault Indicators & Instruments", Type SR Secondary Voltage Reset Fault Indicator Oct. 1989, pp. 16-19 & 16-10, Test Tool.
Cooper Power Systems, "Fault Indicators Application Guide",Bulletin 320-05, Test Tool, p. 11, Copyright 1994 Cooper, Jul., 1994.
A.B. Chance Co., "Fault Indicators & Instruments", Quality Assurance Procedures, Oct. 1989, pp. 16-16.
Stephen J. Tomari, "Notes on Patent Search for Fault Indicator Tester" Search from 1995 Sep. 17 thru Oct. 18,UNM Patent Dispository.
Moser Kirk E.
Smith John Drew
Tomari Stephen J.
Innovative Utility Products Corp.
Karlsen Ernest F.
Valone Thomas
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