Optical fiber light amplifier

Optical waveguides – Optical fiber waveguide with cladding

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385 12, 385 32, 372 70, G02B 602

Patent

active

061671819

ABSTRACT:
An erbium-doped optical fiber for amplifying a light signal 1 is wound to form a plurality of nearly-closed rings 1a that are arranged in a flat expanded configuration. A light-receiving device 4 receives a spontaneous emission light emitted by the entirety of erbium-doped optical fiber 1 and supplies an electric signal corresponding to the received spontaneous emission light. A laser diode 2 supplies a pumping light to the erbium-doped optical fiber 1 to create a population inversion in the erbium-doped optical fiber. An output-control device 3 controls an output of laser diode 2 in response to the electric signal supplied from the light-receiving device 4. The light-receiving device 4 is located so that the light-receiving device can receive the spontaneous emission light emitted from the entirety of the rings 1a.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5245690 (1993-09-01), Aida et al.
patent: 5471334 (1995-11-01), Masuda et al.
Japanese Office Action dated Oct. 12, 1999, with partial translation.

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