Zirconium-based two-phase alloys for hydride resistant nuclear r

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Fuel component structure – Nonconventional jacket or can material

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376417, 376900, 420422, G21C 307

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active

058675523

ABSTRACT:
Zirconium-based components for nuclear reactors are disclosed whereby a rare earth or other metal which preferentially concentrates hydrogen when in contact with zirconium is dispersed as a second phase throughout a zirconium-based matrix. The morphology and distribution of the two-phase material is controlled such that the second phase, internal hydrogen absorbing particles, are provided as spherical particles, randomly distributed, to minimize the effects of the occluded hydrogen.

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IAEA-TECDOC-684, "Corrosion of zirconium alloys in nuclear power plants", International Atomic Energy Agency, pp. 50-52, Jan. 1993.
Erickson, W.H. and Hardie, D., "The Influence of Alloying Elements on the Terminal Solubility of Hydrogen in alpha Zirconium," Journal of Nuclear Materials, 13, 1964, pp. 254-262.
Wilkins, B.J. S., Wasylyshyn, A. "Diffusion of Hydrogen Up a Thermal Gradient," Journal of Nuclear Materials, 29, 1969, pp. 235-237.
Tashiro, K., Abstract of report entitled "Enhanced Hydrogen Diffusion and Removal Techniques by Electromigration", Ontario Hydro Reports No. MIC-90-06098, 1990.

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