Zinc oxide thin film sensor having improved reducing gas sensiti

Measuring and testing – Gas analysis – Gas chromatography

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G01N 2704

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active

043589510

ABSTRACT:
In a preferred embodiment, the concentration of hydrogen or other reducing species in a gaseous sample is determined by measuring the electrical resistance of a zinc oxide thin film semiconductor having a gas-sensing surface exposed to the sample and carrying a thin spotted coating of a palladium-gold alloy. The palladium-gold alloy substantially improves the sensitivity of the resistance of the zinc oxide film to the presence of the reducing species.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3479257 (1969-11-01), Shaver
patent: 3865550 (1975-02-01), Bott et al.
patent: 4030340 (1977-06-01), Chang
N. Ichinose et al., "Ceramic Oxide Semiconductor Elements for Detecting Components", Ceramics, 11 (3), pp. 203-211, 1976.
T. Seiyama et al., "Study on a Detector for Gaseous Components Using Semiconductive Thin Films," Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 38, No. 8, pp. 1069-1073, Jul. 1966.

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