Zero disparity coding system

Communications: electrical – Audible indication – Percussion-type sound producer

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371 55, H04L 302, H03K 1324

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active

043096948

ABSTRACT:
In a digital transmission system, disparity is defined as the difference between the number of binary digits at each code state. The generation of a block of binary digits having zero disparity possesses many advantages. The present invention discloses coding apparatus (100, 300) for converting a block of binary digits having random disparity into a zero disparity block, and vice versa. The coder accomplishes this translation by determining (103) the disparity of the random disparity block and then selecting (103, 104, 106, 107, 110, 111) a bit position which divides the block into two digit segments each having half this disparity. Inversion (115) of either digit segment generates a zero disparity block. For decoding, data representing the bit position selected is transmitted along with the zero disparity block. The binary digits previously inverted by the coder are then reinverted. This coding/decoding technique is adaptable to any block size having an even number of binary digits.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2996578 (1961-08-01), Andrews
patent: 3149323 (1964-09-01), Aaron
patent: 3300774 (1967-01-01), Chatelon
patent: 3349177 (1967-10-01), Cattermole
patent: 3502810 (1970-03-01), Aaron
patent: 3587086 (1971-06-01), Chatelon
patent: 3631471 (1971-12-01), Griffiths
Franklin "IEEE Trans. on Communications" Dec. 1972 pp. 1182-1184.
Lyon "IEEE Transactions on Communications" Dec. 1973 pp. 1438-1441.
Asabe "IEEE Transactions on Communications" pp. 1136-1140.
Greenstein "The Bell System Technical Journal" Jul.-Aug. 1974 vol. 53 No. 6 pp. 1103-1126.
Cattermole "Principles of Pulse Code Modulation" 1969 pp. 362-381 and 248.

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