Yielding strata bolt

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Earth treatment or control – Rock or earth bolt or anchor

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C405S302200

Reexamination Certificate

active

07037046

ABSTRACT:
The present invention discloses a rock bolt having a tendon (1, 201) which is able to yield and thereby control movement of unstable rock strata into which the bolt is installed. The tendon has a portion which is provided with a grout slippage mechanism, preferably in the form of a tube (8) which surrounds the tendon. A two part grout anchor (10, 100, 200) is clamped to the tendon. The grout anchor is embedded in grout and is therefore essentially immovable. The tendon passing through the anchor is worked and thereby dissipates energy. The tendon can be either a multi-strand cable (1) or a solid bar (200). Various forms of anchor (10, 200) are disclosed with either complementary recess(es) (14) and protrusion(s) (15) or opposed protrusions (115) which form pinch point(s). A one piece grout anchor (300) is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3304829 (1967-02-01), Raynovich, Jr.
patent: 3978674 (1976-09-01), Herbst
patent: 4305687 (1981-12-01), Parker
patent: 4360292 (1982-11-01), Keeler et al.
patent: 4798501 (1989-01-01), Spies
patent: 5233730 (1993-08-01), Milne et al.
patent: 5586839 (1996-12-01), Gillespie
patent: 5624212 (1997-04-01), Gillespie
patent: 5785463 (1998-07-01), Eaton et al.
patent: 5954455 (1999-09-01), Eaton et al.
patent: 6074134 (2000-06-01), Stankus et al.
patent: 6402433 (2002-06-01), Gillespie
patent: 6527482 (2003-03-01), Stankus
patent: 2004/0136789 (2004-07-01), Fergusson
patent: 2004/001192 (2003-12-01), None

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