X-ray tube with capacitively coupled filament drive

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Source – Electron tube

Patent

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Details

378101, 378134, 378136, H01J 3506

Patent

active

052009858

ABSTRACT:
A cathode assembly (B) including cathode filaments (52, 54) remain stationary in the interior of a rotating evacuated envelope (C). The cathode filaments generate a beam of electrons (12) which strike an annular anode surface (10) that rotates with the envelope to generate a beam of x-rays (14). Electrical power from an AC electrical source (62) is conveyed across a circularly cylindrical peripheral side wall (20) of the envelope by pairs of concentric capacitive ring members (64, 70); (66, 72). One of the cathode filaments is selected either with (i) reed switches (82, 84), (ii) by bringing a selected one of the filaments and the capacitor rings into resonance at the frequency of the AC electrical source with a switch (86) and inductance (88a, 88b), or (iii) with a third pair of annular capacitive members (100, 102).

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