X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Source – Electron tube
Patent
1997-12-23
1999-11-16
Porta, David P.
X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Source
Electron tube
378137, 378138, H01J 3510
Patent
active
059870974
ABSTRACT:
An X-ray tube assembly having a cathode, an anode, and an electrode surrounded by a vacuum-enclosing frame. Electrons from the cathode strike a target surface on the anode. Some electrons produce X-rays which exit an X-ray transparent window portion of the frame. Other electrons are backscattered and go on to strike and heat the frame including the window region. The non-electron-emifting electrode typically has a negative electrical potential and is positioned to deflect the backscattered electrons away from the window region which reduces heating thereto and hence minimizes tube failure.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4344013 (1982-08-01), Ledley
patent: 5206895 (1993-04-01), Danos
patent: 5222118 (1993-06-01), Gerth
patent: 5511104 (1996-04-01), Mueller et al.
patent: 5652778 (1997-07-01), Tekriwal
patent: 5673301 (1997-09-01), Tekriwal
Erickson Douglas E.
General Electric Company
Porta David P.
Schwartz Michael J.
Snyder Marvin
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