X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Source – Electron tube
Patent
1991-04-30
1993-01-12
Porta, David P.
X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices
Source
Electron tube
378 10, 378136, H01J 3506
Patent
active
051795833
ABSTRACT:
An X-ray tube for a CT apparatus comprises a ring-shaped vacuum tube containing a fixed cathode having a thermion emitting surface, a ring-shaped fixed anode, and a ring-shaped rotatable cathode interposed between the fixed cathode and fixed anode. The rotatable cathode defines a thermion receiving surface opposed to the thermion emitting surface, and a thermion emitting portion opposed to the fixed anode. Thermions are emitted from the thermion emitting portion toward the fixed anode while the rotatable cathode is suspended to non-contact state and rotated at high speed. With the thermions being accelerated and colliding on the fixed anode, an X-ray is generated toward the center of the vacuum tube. The X-ray generating position moves at high speed along a circumferential surface of the fixed anode with rotation of the rotatable cathode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4300051 (1981-11-01), Little
patent: 4417171 (1983-11-01), Schmitmann
patent: 4821305 (1989-04-01), Anderson
Porta David P.
Shimadzu Corporation
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