X-ray imaging apparatus, X-ray imaging method and method of...

X-ray or gamma ray systems or devices – Specific application – Absorption

Reexamination Certificate

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C378S062000

Reexamination Certificate

active

08036336

ABSTRACT:
A simplified X-ray imaging apparatus is capable of computationally determining effective atomic numbers with small error factors even for light elements. The X-ray imaging apparatus has an X-ray generation unit101(400) for generating X-rays and a detector105(405) for detecting X-rays transmitted through an object of examination104(403). A computing unit106(406) computationally determines a quantity of an X-ray phase attributable to the object of examination and an X-ray transmittance of the object of examination from data detected by the detector. The computing unit also computationally determines an effective atomic number of the object of examination from ρet determined from the quantity of the X-ray phase and μt it determined from the X-ray transmittance.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2007-82663 (2007-04-01), None
T Takeda, “Phase-Contrast and Fluorescent X-Ray Imaging for Biomedical Researches”,Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, Section—A:Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Elsevier, Amsterdam, NL, vol. 548, No. 1-2, Aug. 11, 2005, pp. 38-46, XP025294578.
J Baruchel et al., “Phase-Contrast Imaging of Thin Biomaterials”,Biomaterials, Elsevier Science Publishers BV., Barking, GB, vol. 22, No. 12, Jun. 15, 2001, pp. 1515-1520, XP004245886.
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Y Ohno et al., “Dual-Energy X-Ray CT with CdTe Array and Its Extension”, Elsevier Science Publishers BV.,Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, A 548 (2005) pp. 72-77.

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